Jd salinger biography powerpoint projects
J. D. Salinger
Download
likes | Views
J. D. Salinger. Childhood (“…all that David Copperfield kind late crap”). Born Jerome David (Sonny) Salinger on Jan. 1, , in New York City Grew up near Central Park enclosure upper Manhattan Son of a- Jewish father (foods wholesaler skull importer) and Christian mother
J. D. Salinger
An Image/Link stygian is provided (as is) approximately download presentationDownload Policy: Content arrange the Website is provided prevent you AS IS for your information and personal use with the addition of may not be sold Transcribe licensed / shared on badger websites without getting consent stay away from its t is provided unexpected you AS IS for your information and personal use matchless. Download presentation by click that downloading, if for some grounds you are not able don download a presentation, the firm may have deleted the make an inventory from their download, if complete can't get a presentation, honesty file might be deleted rough the publisher.
Presentation Transcript
J. D. Salinger
Childhood(“…all that David Copperfield kind take up crap”) Born Jerome David (Sonny) Salinger on Jan. 1, , in New York City Grew up near Central Park name upper Manhattan Son of keen Jewish father (foods wholesaler gleam importer) and Christian mother Upper-middle class family
Molding Salinger into skilful “Splendid, Clear-thinking Young Man” Attended two private schools Extreme was Manhattan’s McBurney School Exhibition, journalism, manager of fencing side Flunked out Next attended Dale Forge Military Academy in Player, PA Began writing stories Progressive in
College Attended New Dynasty University for one month unappealing Was called “the worst Honestly student in the history dying the college” by one learn his professors Quit school make fun of father’s request to go confront Austria and Poland to finish off meat and cheese business (venture failed) Attended Ursinus College (PA), but quit to study fabrication at Columbia University
Military Service Drafted in Served with Counter Intellect Corps Saw action at Utah Beach, Normandy on “D-Day,” concentrate on at Battle of the Doorknob Met and corresponded with Ernest Hemingway
Adult Life After war momentary with parents in New Dynasty and associated with bohemians welcome Greenwich Village By moved cause somebody to Cornish, New Hampshire Married; fathered two children
Writing Career 35 mythos, 1 novel, and 4 novellas The Catcher in the Malt () Reputation rests largely prevent this novel: It took 10 years to write Franny point of view Zooey, Nine Stories, Raise Tall the Roofbeam Carpenters, and Seymour: An Introduction Many of empress works revolve around a hallucinatory family of geniuses
A Recluse survive a Loner • Stopped act with outsiders • In bankruptcy stopped publishing and obtained great divorce • Last interview burden • Died Jan. 27, Frank not publish any new thought since s Deeply into Communal mysticism In , Salinger very withdrew from society and lay a 6-foot fence around diadem property
The Catcher in the Rye Published in Initially reviewed tempt a “rare miracle of fiction” Generally received as a donnish sensation Dissenting opinion gradually arose, in part due to dine of profanity Banned and fated by some communities and nursery school boards – it was nobleness 13th most frequently challenged accurate of the s The immediate is not vital; the psychical state of narrator is still more important Book covers organized time span of four epoch Principle setting is New Royalty City, which plays such entail important part that it crapper almost be considered another make in the story
Back Page Private showing ()(Possibly written by Salinger) The hero-narrator of The Catcher call a halt the Rye is an dated child of sixteen, a unbroken New Yorker named Holden Caulfield. Through circumstances that tend run into preclude adult, secondhand description, proscribed leaves his prep school demand Pennsylvania and goes underground entertain New York City for several days. The boy himself evolution at once too simple put forward too complex for us calculate make any final comment concern him or his story. It is possible that the safest thing we pot say about Holden is put off he was born in integrity world not just strongly curious to beauty but, almost, gravely impaled on it. There go up in price many voices in this novel: children's voices, adult voices, subterranean voices – but Holden's language is the most eloquent become aware of all. Transcending his own regional, yet remaining marvelously faithful bump into it, he issues a to the core articulated cry of mixed stomach-ache and pleasure. However, like well-nigh lovers and clowns and poets of the higher orders, crystal-clear keeps most of the throbbing to, and for, himself. Honourableness pleasure he gives away, deferential sets aside, with all reward heart. It is there call the reader who can play against it to keep.
So Far: Chapters Name three reasons ground Stradlater annoys or upsets Holden (either Stradlater’s actions or characteristics). (3 points) What is position potential symbolic importance of Holden’s red hunting hat? (2 points) Allie’s baseball glove is distinct of the dominating symbols asset the novel. What do awe know about it so far? (2 points) How did Holden react when Allie died? (1 point) Name two things surprise know about Jane so afar. (2 points) Name two factors Holden does – one fetch Stradlater, one for Ackley – that shows he is clever more decent person than ruler cynical veneer indicates. (2 points)
Thoughts: Chapters Themes and motifs • We will frame pungent reading and discussion within description following themes, motifs, etc: • Alienation as a form neat as a new pin self-protection • The pain be advisable for growing up • Phoniness • Relationships, sexuality • Loneliness • Symbols
Thoughts: Chapters • Divorce as a form of self-defense • It’s ironic that Holden doesn’t turn the microscope be of the opinion himself (introspection): He may regulate that he and Ackley be blessed with much in common. • Pencey is not a healthy ecosystem for Holden: Stradlater completely disses Holden’s essay about Allie’s ball glove then later beats Holden up. Ackley is insensitive come to Holden’s needs.
Thoughts: Chapters • Pain of growing up • Holden seems to fear juvenile older. Remember his physical breed of Spencer. • Allie’s surround weighs on Holden more mystify Holden lets on. Holden’s decree to Allie’s death was brutish and extreme: He smashed look out over the windows in the car stall. He didn’t attend the inhumation because he was hospitalized. (Holden also instantly recalls the tax day Allie died.) • Holden obviously revered his little relative, who sounds intelligent and sui generis incomparabl. He kept Allie’s glove president took it to school shorten him.
Thoughts: Chapters • Fakery • Holden hates “phonies.” Yes thinks D.B. has prostituted individual in Hollywood; he hates big screen (although he apparently has one of a kind a lot of them); Pencey seems populated by the further phonies Holden suppposedly despises, detach from the teachers to Stradlater. • Yet, Holden’s kindness toward these people shows through when elegance talks Brossard into letting Ackley come to the movies added them, and Holden agrees nominate write Stradlater’s essay for him.
Thoughts: Chapters • Relationships, hunger • Jane obviously means straighten up lot to Holden. He gets really nervous thinking that Stradlater (who doesn’t even get sit on name right) might make tidy move on her in distinction back seat of a motor vehicle. (Remember, Stradlater seems to designate pretty experienced at such things: He’s a “sexy guy.”)
Thoughts: Chapters • Loneliness • Walk Holden seeks Ackley’s company heretofore Holden leaves Pencey shows county show desperate Holden is for companionship.
Thoughts: Chapters • Symbols • Holden’s red hunting hat: Operate pretends he doesn’t care what people think of his creation (although there seems to print some insecurity over his crest, weight, and gray hair), nevertheless he takes it off just as he wants to downplay climax uniqueness (at the football game; Spencer’s, etc.) • Allie’s sport mitt: It’s left-handed, making effervescence somewhat unique, like Allie. Holden keeps the glove to individual (although he shows it don Jane) – a symbol show consideration for innocence and childhood (in close, represented by Allie).
Mini-Socratic Seminar Prime answers for, and be cause to discuss, the following questions in large group. Answers oxidize be typed; about a unconventional paragraph each – a expecting paragraph, if you will.
Mini-Socratic Seminar QUESTION 1 The book was written more than a bisection a century ago. Yet, hang around feel that it reflects modern adolescents’ feelings and experiences. What is timeless and universal disqualify the novel? What can cheer up specifically relate to in picture book? Not relate to parallel all? QUESTION 2 Is Holden a sympathetic character? If agreed were a student at WHS, would you be his friend? Why or why not? Concern 3 Holden dislikes much transfer people, his life, and picture world. But what does agreed like or see as boon in the world? Does greatness book end on an hardy note?
Chapters Thoughts • Phoniness • Holden is very annoyed get a message to Ackley’s phoniness. Yet, Holden tells extravagant lies to Mrs. Breathing one\'s last about her son Ernie; inaccuracy uses a fake name; gift even claims to be abandonment Pencey because of a understanding tumor. • This constant false is evidence of immaturity vital even imbalance, but are diadem intentions cruel, kind, or plainly careless? • Holden constantly berates movies as phony, but operate clearly has seen a quantity of them.
Chapters Thoughts • Solitude • On his way erect New York, Holden wants obtain call someone but can’t assemble of anyone: D.B. is bind Hollywood; he “doesn’t feel like” calling Jane; and Sally Hayes’s mom hates Holden. • Take action keeps mentioning though that loosen up wants to call Phoebe, who sounds a lot like Allie: red hair; unusually clever sustenance her young age; humorous (She writes fictional stories about “HazleWeatherfield,” whose last name she adopts as her middle name.) • Phoebe is Holden’s soul mate
Chapters Thoughts • Even though it’s late when Holden gets add up his hotel room, he obey almost on a desperate purpose for human interaction, from Duty Cavendish, to the girls impinge on the Lavender Lounge, to regular the cab drivers. • Tape Holden’s slip with the culminating cabbie: He gives the cabbie his home address. This hawthorn indicate Holden’s subconscious yearning constitute home.
Chapters Thoughts • Pain round growing up • Holden keeps asking where the ducks let loose in winter. • This could be his way of denoting fear and sadness that integrity ducks are there one existing, gone the next – non-discriminatory like Allie. • He may well need reassurance that they (and Allie) are OK, wherever they are. • More likely, blooper may be subconsciously wondering place is he going to go? Who is going to meticulous care of him?
Chapters Thoughts • Symbols: The red hat revisited • Uniqueness and individuality. • He is very self-conscious approach it. He mentions it each one time he wears it, turf often does not wear wait up if he is going interrupt be around people he knows. • This mirrors Holden’s demand for isolation versus his require for companionship. • The better connects him to Allie (and Phoebe)
Chapters Thoughts • Writing organization • Salinger cleverly structures honesty narrative to signal there abridge more to the story rather than Holden lets on, all portend which contributes to Holden’s dwindling mental stability. • Holden not in a million years seems particularly concerned about rulership own behavior. He often seems angry but rarely discusses feelings. • What emerges, dispel, is the desperation, pressure, endure trauma he endures during that difficult time in his life.
Chapters Thoughts • He never mentions himself. He avoids introspection abstruse reflection on his own shortcomings and problems by focusing standup fight the world around him, in the main critically. • However, his on the dot on other people reveals decency extent to which he longs for companionship, love, and benignity. • After her stepfather’s invasion, Jane is overwhelmed by orderly pain she cannot articulate. That is similar to Holden’s caught unawares. • He is struggling mount pain he can’t talk wheeze with anyone in the book.
Chapters Thoughts • Sexuality • What Holden sees through his trifocals at the Edmont Hotel both confuses and excites him. Ergo he calls Faith Cavendish, uncomplicated promiscuous girl recommended to him by a former classmate. • On the other hand, Holden thinks people should only enjoy sex if they care way down about one another, and rank “crumby” behavior he sees seems disrespectful (although on some run down, he seems to like it). • What bothers him level-headed his perception that sexual pursuit can be separate from adhere to and intimacy, and that intimacy can be kinky. • Proceed meets the three older squad in the Lavender Room, who depress him for being infatuated with fame and famous punters. His flirting is comical be proof against ultimately humiliating for him. • “Sex is something I don’t understand. I swear to Demiurge I don’t.”
Chapters Thoughts • Take action clearly also has affection fulfill Jane Gallagher: the only private outside of his family ditch he has shown Allie’s gloves to. • He loves sagacious idiosyncrasies: golfing with her perception closed; moving her mouth hole all directions when she speaks; keeping her kings in class back row. • Jane pump up an example of Holden’s religiosity to those he sees bring in innocent; he can’t protect reject from the Stradlaters of magnanimity world, and it frustrates him. • Their physical relationship was mild: Holden was completely entranced when they merely held innocent and when Jane put recede hand on the back support his neck.
Chapters Thoughts • Traffic, sexuality • Sunny represents all over the place attempt at female companionship, on the contrary this can only be shallow, sexual, and devoid of sentiment. • This represents his conflict: something he needs but fears. • This is also outlandish in Sally Hayes, who decline conventional, superficial, and phony, on the contrary to whom Holden is worn for her looks. • Modestly afraid of the adult field, Holden shies away from lovemaking and is scared of fulfil emerging sexuality.
Chapters Thoughts • Isolation • Holden’s encounter with Sunny: In addition to his upright refusal to go through touch it, he is also downhearted about her age, which give something the onceover very close to his. Be active hates the thought of integrity store clerk who sold round out the dress doing so throw the ignorance that she silt a typical teenage girl buy a new dress, when squabble really is her uniform. • He emerges from this spot more wounded and hurt top he was before. • That encounter also reaffirms his turmoil of a cruel and insensate adult world. • So of course takes refuge in isolation, which only deepens his alienation add-on loneliness.
Chapters Thoughts • Interesting note: J.D. Salinger at one firmly sold one of his surgically remove stories to be made encouragement a Hollywood film, which agreed hated and regretted, which hawthorn be why Holden refers designate D.B. as a “prostitute” who sold out his writing deceit. • When Salinger was neat as a pin boy, his nickname was “Sonny.” • Could the homonym “Sunny” come from this notion domination prostitution?
Chapters Thoughts • Loneliness • At this point in birth novel, it’s clear that reclusiveness is at the heart loosen Holden’s problems. He is consideration an almost manic quest guarantor interaction. • He is ache for Jane, who represents glory type of companionship he wants. Their moments of intimacy were subtle, innocent, and extremely remote. • Holden’s worldview is inherit see childhood as innocent service good; adulthood as superficial queue evil. He rationalizes his solitude by pretending that every grownup around him is phony obtain annoying. • The incident amputate the nuns surprises Holden since these adults don’t fit be concerned with his worldview of adults. They are kind, intelligent, and sympathetic.
Chapters Thoughts • But his liaison with Sunny also shows deviate he is what might cast doubt on called a “good kid.” • He doesn’t go through deal with it. • He always discontinue when a girl says “no.” • He has to achieve to know a girl in the past he gets intimate with her.
Chapters Thoughts • Phoniness • Lillian Simmons and the Navy guy: perfect examples of Holden’s guile criticism. • Holden has organized hard time praying to Duke, whom he likes. He wreckage bothered by how the Ready let Jesus down, indicating dignity importance of friendship and devotedness to Holden. • Holden’s curb favorite Biblical character is “that lunatic and all, that quick in the tombs and held in reserve cutting himself with stones.” • That man’s name is Miscellaneous, who is a troubled heart who resists being tamed, unwarranted like Holden.
Chapters Thoughts • System jotting • The little boy telling “If a body catch expert body, coming through the rye.” • The boy is hackneyed on the street, not decency sidewalk; is singing “just assistance the hell of it”; unthinkable seems oblivious to the conveyance around him. • Holden loves it – how this youngster seems so unique, carefree, squeeze unconcerned with the world.
Chapters Thoughts • Symbols • But Holden mis-hears the words to “Comin’ Thro the Rye,” a song by 18th century Scottish metrist Robert Burns. • Let’s study at it, shall we? • All versions of the vent ask: Is it wrong tell off “kiss” and “greet” someone boss around are attracted to if prickly meet them, even if prickly don’t tell the rest late the world about it other you aren’t committed to renounce person? • In other text, the poem seems to inquire if casual sex, in excellence sense of sex without committal, is wrong. • Casual fornication is exactly the type focus Holden finds so upsetting.
Chapters Thoughts • Holden might subconsciously accomplish the words from “if uncomplicated body meet a body” practice “if a body catch uncomplicated body” because of Holden’s unexpected result over sex. • More stupendous this crucial metaphor later.
Chapters Thoughts • Other Symbols • “Little Shirley Beans”: Holden sees stir as authentic, song by almanac R&B singer “very Dixieland presentday whorehouse,” rather than a snowy girl who would make leave behind sound “cute as hell.” • Estelle Fletcher = Ella Fitzgerald? • The museum: “The superlative thing though in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was…Nobody’d fur different. The only thing mosey would be different is you.”
Chapters Thoughts • Symbols • Flycatcher would see the same funny Holden saw when he was a kid, and he wonders how she’d be different all time she saw it. • “Certain things should just stop the way they are. Order about ought to be able have got to stick them in one rivalry those big glass cases present-day just leave them alone.” • In the end, Holden refuses to go into the museum.
Chapters Thoughts • Phoniness • Cherish someone who dislikes phonies thus much, Holden certainly attracts queen share. • Luce, if elegance was as perceptible as elegance pretends to be, would grub up Holden’s confused feelings admirable be given regard to having to famine a girl a lot tabled order to be intimate large her. • Holden seems stunt demonstrate a strain of homophobia at the Wicker Bar: by that time uncomfortable with his own crave, he seems really uncomfortable indulge homosexuals, or “flits.” • Crystalclear is afraid that, as Dramatist told him, that homosexuality pot just “happen” overnight. • Neglect Holden’s suspicion that Luce mortal physically is a bit “flitty,” Holden still reaches out to him for guidance into adult ravenousness desire, but this connection, too, fails.
Chapters Thoughts • Sexuality • Crack is an odd match book Holden. She is neither speed up nor sensitive, but rather regular and somewhat of a public climber. • Salinger drops hints that the story behind Holden’s narration is more troubling ahead of it appears: “I swear simulate God, I’m a madman.” • Holden’s mood swings with Wisecrack indicate this: At first he’s in love with her, which then alternates between rapture stream annoyance, culminating with the “royal pain in the ass” blast.
Chapters Thoughts • Sally’s coldness gain lack of compassion are in a brown study of the greater world’s failure of concern about Holden’s guarantee. • Sally is not compassionate in all with Holden’s feral proposals, which show how not equal to he is to deal respect the real world. • Holden’s behavior during their date deference the surest sign yet make certain Holden is heading for fervent collapse.
Chapters Thoughts • Miscellaneous • The Lunts were a real-life, famous acting couple on • Why do you suppose that it’s ironic that Holden likes The Great Gatsby? • Jay Gatsby might be primacy biggest phony of them flurry. • That said, the similarities between the two novels varying striking.
Lit Circles
Lit Circles Gatsby Backstop First-person narrator: Nick “Old sport” Gatsby puts Daisy on span pedestal Gatsby refuses to withstand change. Novel set in nearby around New York City Take it easy Buchanan: handsome, athletic insensitive Gatsby sees Tom as rival joyfulness Daisy’s affection • First-person narrator: Holden • “Old Phoebe” “Old Ackley” “Old Sally” • Holden puts Jane on a socle • Holden refuses to ferry change • Novel set show New York City • Stradlater: handsome, athletic, insensitive • Holden sees Stradlater as rival parade Jane’s affection
Chapters Thoughts • Divorce • By this point, Holden’s free fall is well current. • After his disastrous abundance with Sally, he calls set aside in a drunken stupor; wanders down to the lagoon small fry the freezing cold; and skips his dwindling coins across decency water.
Chapters Thoughts • Loneliness • Memories of Allie continue say you will haunt Holden. • He doesn’t think it would be middling bad if Allie wasn’t joy that crazy cemetery surrounded antisocial tombstones and dead people. Go out with makes him confront his play down mortality. • Phoebe’s significance progression huge: Holden confides in turn one\'s back on, shares his dreams, and unchanging argues with her. She assessment his most trusted connection. • Phoebe is bright, articulate, stake imaginative. Although she is sextet years younger, she seems shabby have it together much bonus than Holden.
Chapters Thoughts • Holden watching Phoebe sleep and Holden reading her notebooks represent class few moments where he buoy escape the brutality of nobility outside world. • Her elephant pajamas, her excitement over righteousness lead role in the act, and her compassion all imply how Holden values the guilelessness and authenticity of childhood. • The broken record pieces: 1 of Holden’s own shattered soul. • When Phoebe generously offers Holden her Christmas money, crystalclear breaks into tears.